There are certain times when tooth extraction may be necessary. However, many dentists recommend patients elect to have a wisdom tooth extraction for preventive reasons before symptoms show up. This review discusses three common reasons why wisdom tooth extraction may be necessary.
The most notable reasons to consider wisdom tooth extraction are to create more space in the jaw and prevent overcrowding, ensure impacted teeth do not damage the gums or adjacent molars, and reduce the risk of oral infections and other oral health concerns. The following is a more in-depth look at each reason to consider treatment.
At one point in time, the wisdom teeth (also called third molars) were important for eating and digestive reasons. As we evolved and began cooking and softening food, the third molars were not nearly as necessary. As they lost their purpose, the human jaw began to get smaller on average.
This has caused overcrowding of teeth in the mouth, and the third molars do not serve much of a purpose, especially if they do not grow in properly. By removing wisdom teeth, patients create extra space and can subsequently protect teeth from damage. Wisdom tooth extraction may also be necessary during orthodontic care when treating issues of overcrowded or crooked teeth.
Impacted wisdom teeth may not seem like a problem since they have not emerged through the gums entirely, but they can become very problematic. Partially or fully impacted wisdom teeth can begin to grow sideways, pushing against the second set of molars and causing damage and pain to the teeth. Partially impacted wisdom teeth can also increase the risk of gum disease and oral infection as they open the gums without ever fully emerging in a natural way. Subsequently, dentists typically recommend wisdom tooth extraction to deal with symptoms of the impacted teeth or to prevent issues from developing.
Even if there are no signs of overcrowding and the teeth are not impacted, dentists may still recommend the removal of wisdom teeth to simply reduce the overall risk of oral health concerns. It is also common for dentists to perform wisdom tooth extraction if the wisdom teeth have cavities. Having wisdom teeth removed early before discomforting or problematic symptoms develop can save the patient a lot of stress and help them maintain ideal oral health long-term.
The best way to determine if you should have your wisdom teeth extracted is to consult with a dental professional. During your visit here to our practice, we can conduct a thorough oral examination, review your dental X-rays, and explain the pros and cons of wisdom tooth extraction. From there, the choice is up to you, and we are here to offer guidance and care throughout the entire process of wisdom tooth extraction.
Request an appointment here: https://www.mytotaldentistry.com or call McCarthy Dentistry at (740) 546-5178 for an appointment in our Marietta office.
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